Freemasonry is a fraternal organization with millions
of members. It exists in various forms worldwide,
with shared moral and metaphysical ideals and in
most of its branches requires a constitutional declaration
of belief in a Supreme Being.
The fraternity is administratively
organized into Grand Lodges
that each govern a particular jurisdiction made
up of subordinate (or constituent) Lodges.
Freemasonry
uses the metaphors of operative stonemasons' tools
and implements, against the allegorical backdrop
of the building of King Solomon's Temple, to convey
what is most generally defined as "a system
of morality veiled in allegory and illustrated
by symbols.
While Freemasonry has often been called
a "secret
society," it is more correct to say that it
is an esoteric society, in that certain aspects are
private. From many quarters, Freemasons have stated
that Freemasonry has, in the 21st century, become
less a secret society and more of a "society
with secrets.
The Three Great Principles
For many years Freemasons have followed three great
principles:
Brotherly Love: Every
true Freemason will show tolerance and respect for
the opinions of others and behave with kindness and
understanding to his fellow creatures.
Relief: Freemasons
are taught to practise charity and to care, not only
for their own, but also for the community as a
whole, both by charitable giving, and by voluntary
efforts and works as individuals.
Truth: Freemasons
strive for truth, requiring high moral standards
and aiming to achieve them in their own lives.
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